Talalgia refers to pain in the heel, a common condition that can be caused by a variety of factors. Here are the most common forms of talalgia:
Plantar fasciitis: This is the most common cause of heel pain. It is characterised by inflammation of the plantar fascia, causing acute pain in the heel, especially in the morning or after a period of rest.
Calcaneal spur: Often associated with plantar fasciitis, this is a bony growth located under the heel, caused by excessive traction of the plantar fascia. It causes severe pain when walking.
Achilles tendonitis: Inflammation of the Achilles tendon, located at the back of the heel, can cause intense pain, particularly during physical activity or when climbing stairs.
Bursite du talon : Inflammation of the bursa located at the back or under the heel, often due to repetitive movements, unsuitable footwear or excessive pressure.
Heel contusion (Sever's talalgia in children) : This pain is due to irritation of the growth plate in the heel, common in active children and adolescents.
